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Tired of pesky weeds?
You might be tempted to use salt to kill them.
But is it really a good idea?
Let’s dive into the pros and cons of using salt in your garden!
Ready to find out?
How Does Salt Kill Weeds?

Table salt, made of sodium chloride, plays a significant role in eliminating weeds by disrupting the water balance in their cells, leading to dehydration. This process is particularly effective when salt is dissolved in water and applied directly to the weeds, especially when they’re young.
Salt not only affects the plants but also changes the soil composition. When added to the soil, sodium chloride impacts the soil’s structure, making it more compact and less porous. This limits the soil’s ability to retain water and nutrients, further stressing the weeds.
Within about ten days, sodium replaces the water that the weeds would normally absorb. This causes the roots to burn and the leaves to discolor. In many cases, the weeds wilt and die because they can no longer access the water they need.
Salt’s effectiveness is limited against larger plants like ivy, but it can be a useful method for smaller, more manageable weeds. While this method works well, it’s important to apply the solution cautiously to avoid harming surrounding vegetation.
Key Points:
- Disrupts water balance in weed cells
- Compacts soil structure, reducing water flow
- Leads to root burn and discolored foliage
- Best for juvenile weeds, not effective on large plants
Using Salt As A Non-toxic Herbicide For Killing Weeds
Many people reach for chemical herbicides to quickly tackle weed problems, but these products come with significant risks. Chemical herbicides can harm human and animal health by affecting the skin, ingestion system, and respiratory system. More importantly, they aren’t kind to the environment.
An effective alternative is using salt. Unlike chemical herbicides, salt is much less dangerous to humans and pests. It can even be safely used around edible plants in the garden. Salt, being a natural substance, leaves no harmful residue on vegetables, fruits, or herbs.
Though salt may not kill weeds as quickly as chemical options and might require some extra manual effort, it remains a safer, more affordable choice. This non-toxic solution provides a greener way to manage weeds without compromising health or the environment.
Are There Any Drawbacks?
Using salt in the garden has its downsides. While it does kill weeds, it can also harm other plants if used excessively. High salt levels disrupt the pH balance of the soil, leading to issues such as water loss, dehydrated roots, and stunted growth.
Rainfall can further spread the salt, affecting other healthy plants unknowingly. Over time, this leads to soil losing its fertility. Regaining this fertility can take several years, during which planting new crops in the affected area becomes challenging.
It’s advisable to apply salt sparingly and focus on young weeds for better results. This minimizes the risk to other plants and maintains the soil’s health.
Which Salt Works Best?
How To Apply
Salt can be incredibly effective at removing weeds, especially when combined with vinegar and dish soap. This combination creates a potent weed-killing solution. For those with just a few weeds and areas where the soil’s health isn’t a primary concern, a simple mixture of salt and water will suffice.
To make this straightforward solution, combine one part salt with three parts water. Apply this blend directly to the base of the weed. You might need to reapply it a couple of times until the weeds die off completely.
Although this method is generally safe for edible plants as it doesn’t leave harmful residues, it’s important to remember that it can still negatively affect plant health. Hence, it’s preferable to use this solution in places where soil health is not crucial, like gravel pathways. If weeds are near ornamental or edible plants, exploring alternative solutions would be wiser.
What’s The Best Way To Control Weeds Naturally?
When considering natural methods to control weeds, one of the most reliable ways is simply to remove them manually. While it can be a labor-intensive process, manual weed removal ensures that the soil and nearby plants remain unaffected by chemicals.
Using a hand weeder can make the task more manageable. By taking it slow and being thorough, gardeners can maintain a weed-free space without relying on chemical solutions. Many find this method incredibly rewarding despite the effort involved.
Manual weed removal stands out as the most environmentally friendly method, preserving both the garden’s health and its vibrant look. For areas where soil health is vital, such as vegetable gardens or flower beds, manual weeding is an excellent option to consider.